An article to help you understand "How to carry out 3C certification business for charging piles"
Release Time:
2024-12-23
Recently, the State Administration for Market Regulation decided to implement mandatory product certification (CCC certification) management for electric vehicle power supply equipment. Starting from March 1, 2025, certification applications will be accepted; from August 1, 2026, electric vehicle power supply equipment without CCC certification certificates and certification marks shall not be manufactured, sold, imported, or used in other business activities.
1. Which charging pile products require certification?
2. According to which standards is the certification conducted?
The above standards should, in principle, comply with the latest versions issued by the national standardization administrative department. When other versions of the standards need to be used, the documents issued by the National Certification and Accreditation Administration shall prevail.
3. What test items are included in GB 39752 and GB 44263, and what instruments are used for testing?
3.1 GB 39752-2024 test items and testing instruments
Environmental adaptability tests and structural inspections: 7 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument |
1 | Environmental adaptability test | Walk-in high and low temperature alternating humidity test chamber Non-vehicle-mounted charger comprehensive test system DC programmable load AC charging pile comprehensive test system AC programmable load |
2 | General inspection | IPXC test fixture\power indicator IP5X dustproof test chamber IPX2 vertical drip test device IPX4 handheld shower test device |
3 | Handle and manual control device inspection | |
4 | Connection and splicing inspection | |
5 | Wiring inspection | |
6 | Opening inspection | |
7 | Protection level test |
Electric shock protection test: 10 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | Electric shock protection test | Electric shock prevention test | IPXX test fixture\power indicator Non-vehicle-mounted charger comprehensive test system DC programmable load Digital caliper Safety performance comprehensive analyzer Residual current test bench Creepage distance test card or digital caliper Walk-in high and low temperature alternating humidity test chamber Contact current tester Pulse voltage generator |
2 | Accidental voltage prevention test | ||
3 | Grounding test | ||
4 | Residual current protection inspection | ||
5 | Electrical isolation inspection | ||
6 | Electrical clearance and creepage distance test | ||
7 | Contact current test | ||
8 | Insulation resistance test | ||
9 | Power frequency withstand voltage test | ||
10 | Impulse voltage test |
Energy protection test: 10 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | Energy and protection test |
Output overvoltage protection test | Non-vehicle-mounted charger comprehensive test system DC programmable load DC short circuit test device AC charging pile comprehensive test system AC programmable load AC short circuit test device DC charging pile nozzle over-temperature simulator DC charging interface simulator or supercharge charging simulator |
2 | Output overcurrent protection test | ||
3 | Short circuit protection test | ||
4 | Over-temperature protection test | ||
5 | Load sudden drop protection test | ||
6 | Reverse flow prevention function inspection | ||
7 | Adhesion protection test | ||
8 | Access control protection test | ||
9 | Insulation protection test | ||
10 | DC power supply equipment module switching test for multiple vehicle plugs |
Overheating and fire test: 4 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | Overheating and fire Test |
Permissible surface temperature test | Temperature patrol instrument Non-vehicle-mounted charger comprehensive test system DC programmable load AC charging pile comprehensive test system AC programmable load Natural ventilation aging test chamber (heating chamber) Ball pressure test device Reading microscope Glow wire test device |
2 | Insulating component heat resistance test | ||
3 | Insulating component flame resistance test | ||
4 | Insulating component aging resistance test |
Mechanical strength test: 2 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | Mechanical strength test | Moving parts test | Vehicle rolling test machine Power supply equipment drop test machine Power supply equipment mechanical strength test device Power supply equipment threaded gland test device Power supply equipment pendulum and steel ball impact test machine |
2 | Mechanical strength test |
Electromagnetic compatibility test: 2 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | Electromagnetic compatibility test | Immunity Test | EMC Anechoic Chamber and Related Equipment |
2 | Emission Test |
Identification and Indication Test: 1 item
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument |
1 | Identification and Indication Test | Gasoline, Cotton |
3.2GB 44263-2024 Test Items and Testing Instruments
AC Powered Equipment: 11 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | AC Powered Equipment | Charging Interface Protection Level | IPXX test fixture\power indicator Plug-in Force Test Device AC charging pile comprehensive test system AC programmable load AC short circuit test device |
2 | AC Charging Interface Temperature Protection Function | ||
3 | Control Guide Circuit | ||
4 | Device Power Supply Capability Declaration Function | ||
5 | Interface Locking Function | ||
6 | Contact Adhesion Detection Requirements | ||
7 | Short Circuit Protection Function | ||
8 | Device-side CC Circuit Abnormal Protection | ||
9 | Device-side CP Circuit Abnormal Protection | ||
10 | Power Grid Power-off Protection | ||
11 | Output Overcurrent Protection |
DC Powered Equipment: 18 items
Serial Number | Test Item | Testing Instrument | |
1 | DC Powered Equipment | Charging Interface Protection Level | IPXX test fixture\power indicator DC charging pile nozzle over-temperature simulator Non-vehicle-mounted charger comprehensive test system DC programmable load DC short circuit test device Capacitance Testing Instruments Plug-in Force Test Device |
2 | DC Vehicle Interface Temperature Protection Function | ||
3 | Control Guide Circuit | ||
4 | Short Circuit Protection Function | ||
5 | Capacitive Coupling | ||
6 | Discharge Circuit | ||
7 | Insulation Monitoring Function | ||
8 | Interface Locking Function | ||
9 | High-voltage DC Contactor Contact Adhesion Detection Function | ||
10 | Start Current Limiting Function | ||
11 | Thermal Management System Fault Protection Function | ||
12 | Communication Timeout Protection | ||
13 | Device-side CC1 Circuit Abnormal Protection | ||
14 | DC Power Supply Circuit Abnormal Protection | ||
15 | Vehicle Power Supply Circuit Abnormal Protection | ||
16 | Output Overvoltage Protection | ||
17 | Output Overcurrent Protection | ||
18 | Load Sudden Drop Protection |
4. Which Certification Bodies or Laboratories Can Carry Out the Work?
Designated certification bodies shall formulate certification implementation rules based on the CCC certification general rules and corresponding product implementation rules, and file them with the Certification Supervision Department of the State Administration for Market Regulation before carrying out certification work.
Note: It is planned to designate 5 certification bodies and 20 laboratories.
5. How to Apply for Charging Pile 3C Certification Bodies or Laboratories?
Certification bodies and laboratories willing to apply should submit online applications (http://cccxzsp.cnca.cn) before 17:00 on December 27, 2024. The designation decision is expected to be announced before the end of February 2025.
Xinglong Technology, as the first supplier in the charging pile testing industry integrating R&D, manufacturing, sales of charging pile testing equipment, testing services, and personnel training, has participated in the drafting of multiple national, industry, and group standards for charging piles and charging pile testing instruments. It has established multiple MW-level ultra-fast charging pile laboratories and can provide users with a complete set of testing instrument solutions required for electric vehicle power supply equipment 3C certification business.
DC Powered Equipment: 18 items Non-vehicle Onboard Charger Comprehensive Testing System, DC Programmable Load, DC Short Circuit Testing Device
AC Charging Pile Comprehensive Testing System, AC Programmable Load, AC Short Circuit Testing Device
DC charging pile nozzle over-temperature simulator